Does Man Belong in Space?
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Pigs Fly
I knew a good guy, he rode a Harley. At the time, Harley's had the strange advantage of not depreciating after leaving the lot, (I don't know if this is still so). He wore the black leather getup and rode his hog to work everyday. He didn't have a lot of money, but he and his wife owned a nice mobile home in Santa Cruz. His plan was to buy a Harley, ride it till he could afford a newer, bigger one, and do the same trick with the next. Pretty solid plan, at least at the time. He was practically minded and honest.
One day, we were talking about aviation, I don't know how we got on the subject, but I probably started it with some comment about rather spending money to fly than on buying a Harley. He expressed a different view. He said, "If man was meant to fly, God would have given him wings." This coming from a man riding a two wheeled, spark plug, piston and computer driven vehicle that far, far exceeded the 22 mile per hour top speed of man. I could only scratch my head. But it makes one think. Is man meant to fly?
The Price We Pay
There is no doubt that modern technology has made life not only more convenient, but also healthier and safer. What price do we pay for the proliferation of technology in our time? Pollution for one. Is it destroying our atmosphere? That is actually hard to say, since there is a lot of hysteria being promoted by agenda driven people to put it nicely. But some scientists think so. On the other side, people scoff at the idea that humans can have a major impact on the Earth. If we open our eyes and look at the evidence with an objective view, we can safely say we are having some impact on our environment. All you need to do is look at the layer of smog blanketing major metropolitan cities during the summer and you can reach the same conclusion. If we look at this one aspect of technology, we can say that the fault lies with the automobile.
What’s to Blame?
Hold your horses! Is it the car that should take the blame, or is it the way we use it? And that is the crux of the matter. If some junkie shoots up with whatever concoction goes into the needle, do we blame modern medical science? Of course not, that's absurd. How can we apply a different philosophy to modern transportation then? The car is not inherently evil, it is the way we use it that dictates the morality of car ownership. Focusing only on the smog effect for the moment, obviously, there are too many cars on the road. But this is caused by our way of life and our infrastructure. There are various solutions to this, the French compressed-air car, electric cars, better public transportation and so on. Riding a bicycle to work is a good solution for some situations, but not for people who work late at night or commute twenty miles each way.
Obama instituted a "Cash for Clunkers" program that will give a 4500 dollar credit to anyone trading in an old gas guzzler for a new and more efficient car. This is a good step forward, since using less fuel will result in less fumes, hence less pollution. Perhaps he will push a requirement for better public transportation as well. That would be nice. The point is that there are solutions, but not all are easy or quick to implement. However, understanding this, is advanced technology a bad thing? Probably not when used in moderation.
Is it Worth it?
What about space flight? The government funded space program sucks in money like a rabid black hole. We spend 1.5 billion to launch an 86 ton shuttle on millions of pounds of thrust from a million pounds of fuel. From the program, they bring back technological advancements like, (hold your breath), velcro. There have been other advancements such as better x-ray techniques for breast cancer detection and fire resistant material used by firemen. But it is a lot of money, why couldn't that have been spent on doing research for these needed advancements directly? Why is an astronaut's life worth more than a fireman's? It isn't. By maintaining a presence in space, we stay at the cutting edge of science and ensure military superiority over the rest of the world. You might ask, don't China, Russia and India support their own space programs? Yes, but none do it as well as the Americans, nor are as well funded. Not only that, but by maintaining a presence in space, we retain the capability to launch satellites needed not only for spying on other nations, but making sure that we continue to stay ahead of other nations technologically and thereby encourage a strong economy. Think satellite TV, (not the greatest achievement culturally speaking of course), GPS and telecommunications. Without satellites launched into space by our expensive space programs, we would not have multi-million dollar industries that employ tens of thousands or even millions of people which in turn stimulate our economy.
Economic Revival and Necessary Waste
Being first and a world power is extremely expensive, but necessary. Commercial, non-government funded space flight is becoming a reality thanks to the funders of the X-prize which inspired inventors to compete to send the first human being into sub-orbital space without any government assistance. Space entrepreneurs were inspired to enter the space business as a result, although it is important to mention that the tendrils of imaginative innovation leading to commercial space flight were already budding before the X-prize. It will be a good thing if the private sector becomes involved. Only when a free market exists can society thrive. America does it well in many areas, especially technological innovation. But space has always been the impossible realm of NASA. The government funded space program has yielded many benefits and will continue to do so, but with the door opening to cheaper and more innovative space travel, we will see an economic revival and reap even more scientific benefits.
One could successfully argue that space travel is wasteful. It is, but waste in this sense is merely a by-product of reaching higher and making life better. What if Edison had stuck to selling newspapers, candy and vegetables? What if he didn't let his mind wander in school? Instead, he kept dreaming and ended up inventing the light bulb and electric power distribution to name a scant few. On his road to many successes, he was fired for conducting experiments after a battery he was working on leaked acid onto his boss's desk. If he hadn't been a dreamer and wasted so much material and time, simple inventions we enjoy today might not be in existence at all. This is a philosophical example to prove that waste in the pursuit of advancement can not be quantified or disdained.
Alternatives?
Would we be better off feeding the poor instead of floating in orbit? Maybe. But without spending money on technology, science and finding our limits, where would we be? Would the USSR still be around, would we be Communists standing in bread lines? Or would we be able to defend ourselves against the next terrorist threat, or Iran, or China? Where would Israel be today without the support of the United States and her military superiority brought about by economical and technological innovation?
At first glance, space flight is wondrous. At second glance, one might shake their head at the massive amounts of money, time and material spent and call it a waste. With a final and scrutinizing look, we can see that not only is it beneficial, but necessary.
We Should Go!
Finally, does man belong in space? Space is not a natural habitat for mankind. But neither is the ocean, yet men have made it their home for thousands of years on ships of trade and war. Because men decided to brave the "end of the world", America was found and developed in to the nation it is today. Brave men still travel to the end of the world, and in part thanks to them, America stays at the leading edge and remains a world superpower. God did not give man wings in the physical sense, but he gave us the mind to make them. It is up to us to use our wings wisely to benefit others, help the hurting and avoid the temptation to use that knowledge for laziness and self gratification.
- Thomas Edison
Wikipedia - Obama's $4500 Guzzler Rebate
The official website for the CARS Car Allowance Rebate System.
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Exceptional hub, Alexander. The amount of thought and research you put into your hubs is phenomenal. Thank you
I am with Gypsy – this is good stuff, well-researched, and captivating (even for the non-techies like this little hubber). The free-market approach to space travel freaks me out a little, though. Whether it's candies or pharmaceuticals, education or transportation – once market forces come into play and profit becomes the ultimate goal, safeguards for consumers (and producers) and environmental concerns may be put on the back burner. And wouldn't a non-governmental approach to space travel counteract the US responsibilities (global presence, defense, etc) by taking the focus away from the country of origin and putting the spotlight on the investors/inventors?
BTW, my own unfamiliarity with the subject makes me crave captions for the photos you included ;-).
Humans and space don't get along. We have to take an entire environment with us just to have the basic necessities. Space travel must be explored due to the human instinct for survival. If we ever need to get away from earth because of an impending global disaster it would be nice to hop aboard a luxury space liner and survive - in luxury. Many people will die exploring space and its possibilities. But if people think that once we have hotels on other planets, humanity will become a utopian society- that's fantasy. I know you didn't say that. What I'm saying is the separation between poverty and wealth will remain the same no matter how advanced our civilization gets. I think the movie "The Fifth Element" is a good look at how society will function in the future. Many sailors never came back from their voyages and we must expect that many astronauts will never come back from theirs. Even though the dangers are plain to see, people will continue to take risks and spend eye crossing amounts of money to find the undiscovered country. Live long an prostate.
Let me put another 2 Guilders in. Your Harley friend in Santa Cruz Said "If we were meant to fly, He would have given us wings". Well He did, but you can't see them. Sure the bird can fly because it has wings, it doesn't have a brain powerful enough to go beyond its physical boundaries. Our (human) wings are our combination of ; mobility, the way our hands work, our constant desire for something better and most of all - our prehensile tail. No, no, no (I wish). I mean, our mind-boggling brain. As soon as the first Homo erectus bashed another's brains in with a "tool", we were on our way to space. [to angry? Sorry]
{A scull from the Pleistocene epoch was discovered by Dutch anatomist Eugene Dubois in the 1890s, naming it Pithecanthropus erectus meaning "upright ape-man", later re-named Homo erectus.}
Now we have tools all around us, from the socks on our feet to this amazingly complex computer with enormous potential. We are no longer huddled in a cold cave worried about who will be eaten next. And YES, technological advancements are important, but I wish that the good side of our humanity could take just 1% of the money being spent on space flight and end homelessness and world hunger. Remember, 1 in 6 children in our big beautiful blue marble go to bed hungry.
Great Hub...Great comments...Great question..Does Man, indeed, belong in space..? I answer with an emphatic YES, on many different levels, not the least of which is survival...
Without space exploration included in the equation, " sustainable growth " is an oxymoron..Think about it..it suggests a pattern of growth somehow continuing indefinitely within a closed bubble...but a bubble can only " sustain " so much growth before we bump into the walls...Even with huge improvements in clean technology and recycling, under the closed sustainable growth scenario, it is simply impossible for every human being on the planet Earth to achieve the life style of the average North American, without destroying that same planet. Yet, morally, there is absolutely no reason they should not be as rich as we are...We can sustain the growth of the human species and all the other life of planet Earth only by bursting the bubble. In this respect, space exploration can be viewed as a social contract as well.....Larry
IMO this Hub represents your best work. You have given the information in detail and your presentation is articulate. Thank you for a fine essay. I enjoyed it.
This is well thought out article, Alex. I'm really glad I read it. I've pondered many times if we should even go into space. Between, the body losing muscle mass at an alarming rate without gravity, the bombardment of radiation from every possible direction, and the fact that we can't really seem to go anywhere but the moon has all disturbed me. And I LOVE space and NASA. But I'd be lying if I said I never doubted our reasons for going up there. But I like how you pointed out all the benefits that have come from space exploration (i.e. GPS and satellite). And yeah, maybe we could be feeding the poor by not going into space. But we could also feed the poor by selling a couple priceless artifacts from the basement of the Vatican, and no one seems to be bothering with that plan. We need to keep exploring space. Every nation that quit progressing and exploring withered away. Really excellent article!!
The title caught my eye. I once worked on a project where a sensor I built went into space, circled the moon and was supposed to meet up with an asteroid. The second part never happened but I was exposed to people who had spent their lives learning about space. This is a fascinating hub and I can tell you that the answer is yes. Man adapts and yearns for knowledge and understanding. Space is just another frontier. Sure it offers challenges but man in his quest for understanding can over come them. Thanks for the hub and you get a big up vote for this one.
I really like this and enjoyed reading it. I dont usually read a hub all the way to the end but this kept my attention. By the way I absolutely do believe that man belongs in space, or at least some of them any way. In fact I know a few who should be sent up in space as soon as possible ;0)
Also, coincidentally enough, I rode a motorcycle yesterday - it was the first time I had been on a bike in over 20 years!
I'm looking forward to seeing what source of energy, or energies, will be used in the future.
The standing still start, missile delivery systems of the past made the use of huge amounts of fuel necessary and one must wonder if NASA will change its tactics completely by using laser delivery systems, piggyback takeoffs or simply take the Trekkie method, "Beam me up, Scotty!"
Great hub, Alexander.
Man, that's a thoughtful article. It's certainly giving me a new perspective on NASA! Thanks Alexander.

















Ande Moore 2 years ago
Good hub. Hopefully more of NASA's plans can come to pass for further exploration. The elevator, new mining resources, and so many other projects are on hold because of cost. To me I would rather see our money go towards space exploration than to nationalizing health care, stupid pet projects, or any other socialist idea the seems to be coming around the bend every day. Hopefully our spirit of adventure and the need to explore has not died out to the need to sit back and let the government take care of us. We are just a micro-organism in the universe, but I don't think that we should act like it. My only regret it is not as easily to jump on a ship to space as it was to hop a ship sailing out of port. Besides, we may need to have the technology to get off this rock someday. Well, back to work. Keep up the writing and I'll get back to you in a day or two. Kinda buried with work for the past few weeks. Have fun.